By strengthening the role of “technical elements” represented by patents and through processes such as environmentalmonitoring pollution control and resource utilization technological intellectual property rights play a positive role in promoting environmentalprotection. At present there are still problems such as the ineffective utilization of a massive amount of technological intellectualproperty rights underutilization of existing institutional space and deficiencies in foundational institutions. Through the specificpath of “project-led regional pilot and legal follow-up” we can gradually realize good law and good governance by conducting regionalpilot projects in the Taihu Lake a world-class lake area and paying attention to the deviation effect in the overall process.